Lake Baikal Depth Chart
Lake baikal in eastern siberia is no ordinary lake.
Lake baikal depth chart. The bottom of lake baikal is 1 186 meters below sea level and an additional 7 kilometers of sediment can be found below the lake bed. Here are some interesting facts about it. Endemism occurs in the lake with half of its 60 native fish species and a freshwater seal. This list contains all lakes whose maximum depth is reliably known to exceed 400 metres 1 300 ft geologically the caspian sea like the black and mediterranean seas is a remnant of the ancient tethys ocean the deepest area is oceanic rather than continental crust.
For almost five months a year lake baikal is covered with ice. Mineralization is 96 6 mg. Lake baikal russian ozero baykal also spelled ozero bajkal lake located in the southern part of eastern siberia within the republic of buryatia and irkutsk oblast province of russia. Depth of baikal lake the salinity of lake baikal has very low mineral salts which help aquatic life live and breathe.
Surrounded by mile high snowcapped mountains lake baikal still offers vistas of unmatched beauty. This means that one fifth of all the fresh water in the world is located here at lake baikal. Lake baikal 5 387 feet. This period of ice plays a very significant role in its life.
This places the rift floor 8 11 kilometers below the surface making it earth s deepest continental rift a rift which is still young and active. Lake baikal is the deepest lake in the world measuring 1642 meters. With 23 615 39 km 3 5 670 cu mi of fresh water it contains more water than the north american great lakes combined. Lake baikal is the deepest lake in the world with a maximum depth of 1 632m.
A unesco world heritage site lake baikal in russia is the deepest lake in the world. The mountains are still a haven for wild animals and the small villages are still outposts of tranquillity and self reliance in the remote siberian taiga as the forest is called. The most considerable peculiarity of the ice regime of lake baikal is its late freezing that takes place only in the middle of winter usually 1 january long after the beginning of severe siberian frosts. Baikal is the deepest lake on the planet 1642 m in second place is laketanganyika africa at 1470m following which is the caspian sea at 945 m and lake nyasa africa with a depth of 706 metres.
It is the oldest existing freshwater lake on earth 20 million 25 million years old as well as the deepest continental body of water having a maximum depth of 5 315 feet 1 620 metres. Lakes ranked by maximum depth. The greatest depths are in the central part of baikal equidistant from its southand north ends. Geologists estimate that lake baikal formed somewhere 20 25 million years ago during the mesozoic.
At 25 million years old it is also the oldest lake in the world.